Talking About Hobbies: Small Talk Around the World
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Small talk is short polite talk about safe topics like weather, weekend plans, hobbies, food, and sports. People in Japan, Germany, Spain, Switzerland, and the United States all use hobby talk in daily life.
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Introduction
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Text to type: Small talk is short polite talk about safe topics like weather, weekend plans, hobbies, food, and sports. People in Japan, Germany, Spain, Switzerland, and the United States all use hobby talk in daily life.
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Before you begin
Warm-up
What do you usually talk about with a coworker in the morning?
Which hobby do you enjoy telling people about?
Is there a topic you never bring up with people you do not know well?
Part 1: What small talk isReading
Part 1: What small talk is
Typing practice
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Text to type: Small talk is short, polite talk. You use it with a neighbor, a coworker, or a person at the bus stop. The talk is light and friendly. It does not go deep. Safe topics are the weather, weekend plans, hobbies, food, and sports. In daily conversation, hobbies are a safe shared topic, because most people like to talk about the things they enjoy. People also use related everyday talk about the weather, food, and sports to keep the chat going. This kind of talk is the same in many countries, but the favorite hobby changes from place to place. The next parts show some real examples.
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Check your understanding
Check: Part 1: What small talk is
1. Name three safe topics for small talk.
Sample answer
Three safe topics are the weather, weekend plans, and hobbies. Food and sports are also safe.
Reading
Part 2: Karaoke in Japan
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Text to type: Karaoke is a very common hobby in Japan. Karaoke means singing with a recorded band. The words show on a screen, so you can follow them as you sing. In 1971, a man named Daisuke Inoue built eight coin machines in the city of Kobe. They cost 100 yen for one song and used 8-track tapes. Today, friends in Japan often rent a karaoke box by the hour. A karaoke box is a small private room with a screen and microphones. Some people also go alone. Singing alone is called hitokara. On Monday, coworkers may ask about the weekend, and "I went to karaoke" is an easy and friendly answer.
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Check: Part 2: Karaoke in Japan
1. What is hitokara?
Sample answer
Hitokara is singing karaoke alone, not with a group of friends.
Part 3: Hot springs and cherry treesReading
Part 3: Hot springs and cherry trees
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Text to type: Another easy weekend topic in Japan is a trip to an onsen. An onsen is a Japanese hot spring. Japan has about 25,000 hot spring sources and about 3,000 onsen places. Dogo Onsen in the city of Matsuyama is one of the oldest. There are simple rules: you wash first, and you do not wear a swimsuit in this kind of onsen. Some talk changes with the season. In late March and early April, people talk about cherry trees. Hanami is a picnic under cherry trees. Ueno Park in Tokyo has over 1,000 cherry trees, so it is a popular place for hanami. Weather talk and hanami talk often mix at this time of year.
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Check: Part 3: Hot springs and cherry trees
1. What do you do first at an onsen?
Sample answer
You wash first, before you get into the hot water.
Think one step further
Which seasonal event do people in your area like to talk about, and why do you think it is popular?
Reading
Part 4: Football talk in Germany
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Text to type: In Germany, Monday talk is often about football, and very often about FC Bayern Munich. The top league, the Bundesliga, began in 1963. FC Bayern Munich play at the Allianz Arena and have 31 Bundesliga titles. Football is not only for watching. The German football association, the DFB, has about 6.6 million members, about 8 percent of the country, and over 31,000 clubs. Not all weekend talk is about a match. In Munich, people also talk about a Sunday walk in the Englischer Garten, a big park in the city. Cycling is common too. About 42 percent of adults cycled at least once in 2020.
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Check: Part 4: Football talk in Germany
1. What is FC Bayern Munich often connected with in daily talk?
Sample answer
People in Germany often talk about FC Bayern Munich on Monday, after the weekend match.
Reading
Part 5: Cafe talk in Spain and walking talk in Switzerland
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Text to type: In Spain, cafe talk often follows El Clasico. El Clasico is the match between FC Barcelona and Real Madrid. The two teams first met on 13 May 1902, and Barcelona won 3-1. As of 10 May 2026, the two teams were tied at 106 wins each, with 52 draws. Lionel Messi scored 26 goals in these matches. In Switzerland, hiking is the big weekend hobby. The country has more than 65,000 kilometers of marked trails, many through the Alps. About 50,000 yellow Wanderweg signs show the walking time to the next place. About 2.7 million people, around 44 percent, hike often, so "Where did you walk this weekend" is a normal Monday question.
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Check: Part 5: Cafe talk in Spain and walking talk in Switzerland
1. What does a yellow Wanderweg sign show?
Sample answer
A yellow Wanderweg sign shows the walking time to the next place on the trail.
Part 6: Holiday sports talk in the United StatesReading
Part 6: Holiday sports talk in the United States
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Text to type: In the United States, sports talk is often about the NFL, the American football league. The NFL has 32 teams. The Super Bowl is the last NFL game of the season and one of the top TV sports events in the country. Remember, this sport is American football, not soccer. Family time and sports talk meet at Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving is the fourth Thursday of November. A federal law fixed this date in 1941. Families eat a big meal together, and many watch NFL games that weekend. So the small talk at the table mixes food talk and sports talk, two safe topics from Part 1.
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Check: Part 6: Holiday sports talk in the United States
1. When is Thanksgiving in the United States?
Sample answer
Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of November, a date fixed by federal law in 1941.
What you can do now
Final Reflection
Think about your own week. Which hobby or everyday topic would make the best small talk with a new coworker, and what would you say first?
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Talking About Hobbies: Small Talk Around the World
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Part 1: What small talk is
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Part 2: Karaoke in Japan
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Part 3: Hot springs and cherry trees
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Part 4: Football talk in Germany
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Part 5: Cafe talk in Spain and walking talk in Switzerland
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Part 6: Holiday sports talk in the United States
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